peanut butter chocolate balls
Table of Contents
Introduction
Did you know that Americans consume over 700 million pounds of peanut butter annually, with the peanut butter chocolate balls combination ranking as one of the top flavor pairings nationwide? This beloved duo reaches its pinnacle in the iconic buckeye candy recipe – a perfect balance of creamy peanut butter filling enrobed in rich chocolate. These delectable Easy Homemade Buckeye Candy (Creamy Peanut Butter Treats!) originated in Ohio (nicknamed the Buckeye State) and resemble the nuts from the buckeye tree. Today, I’m sharing my perfected recipe that combines simple ingredients with foolproof techniques for irresistible results every time.
Ingredients List

For the peanut butter filling:
- 1½ cups creamy peanut butter (natural works but traditional offers better texture)
- ½ cup unsalted butter, softened
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- ½ teaspoon salt (omit if using salted butter)
- 3½-4 cups powdered sugar
For the chocolate coating:
- 12 ounces semi-sweet chocolate chips (high-quality for best flavor)
- 2 tablespoons vegetable shortening (helps create a smooth coating)
Substitution options:
- Almond or cashew butter can replace peanut butter for allergies
- Coconut oil can substitute for shortening
- Dark or milk chocolate can replace semi-sweet based on preference
Timing
Preparation time: 30 minutes
Chilling time: 1 hour
Dipping time: 30 minutes
Total time: 2 hours (25% less active time than traditional candy-making recipes)
The beauty of this Easy Homemade Buckeye Candy (Creamy Peanut Butter Treats!) recipe is that while the total time seems long, only about 60 minutes requires active work. The rest is simply waiting for the perfect consistency to develop.
Step-by-Step Instructions
Step 1: Prepare the Peanut Butter Mixture
In a large bowl, beat the softened butter and peanut butter until completely combined and creamy (about 2 minutes with an electric mixer). The mixture should be smooth with no visible butter streaks. Add the vanilla extract and salt, mixing to incorporate.
Gradually add powdered sugar, 1 cup at a time, mixing well after each addition. The mixture will become increasingly stiff. Keep adding powdered sugar until the consistency is firm enough to roll into balls without sticking excessively to your hands. If it becomes too dry, add 1-2 teaspoons of milk.
Step 2: Form the Peanut Butter Balls
Line a baking sheet with parchment paper. Using a 1-tablespoon measuring spoon or cookie scoop, portion the peanut butter mixture. Roll between your palms to create smooth, uniform balls about 1 inch in diameter.
Pro tip: Slightly chill the mixture for 15 minutes if it feels too soft to work with, or dust your hands with powdered sugar to prevent sticking.
Step 3: Insert Toothpicks and Chill
Insert a toothpick into the center of each peanut butter ball. This will serve as a handle for dipping. Place the prepared balls on the lined baking sheet and refrigerate for at least 1 hour or until firm. This crucial step prevents the balls from falling apart during the dipping process.
Step 4: Prepare the Chocolate Coating
In a microwave-safe bowl, combine chocolate chips and shortening. Microwave in 30-second intervals, stirring between each, until completely melted and smooth (usually 1.5-2 minutes total). Alternatively, use a double boiler for more controlled melting.
The chocolate should be glossy and flow smoothly off a spoon – if it’s too thick, add a bit more shortening.
Step 5: Dip the Peanut Butter Balls
Working with a few balls at a time (keeping the rest refrigerated), dip each ball into the chocolate, leaving a small circle of peanut butter visible at the top to create the classic buckeye appearance. Gently swirl to remove excess chocolate.
Return each dipped ball to the parchment-lined sheet. Remove the toothpick and smooth over the hole with a small knife or your finger.
Step 6: Set and Store
Allow the buckeye candy recipe to set completely at room temperature (about 1 hour) or place in the refrigerator for 15-20 minutes to speed up the process. Once set, transfer to an airtight container for storage.
Nutritional Information
Per serving (1 buckeye):
- Calories: 125
- Total Fat: 8g
- Saturated Fat: 3.5g
- Cholesterol: 5mg
- Sodium: 65mg
- Carbohydrates: 12g
- Fiber: 0.5g
- Sugars: 11g
- Protein: 2g
These Easy Homemade Buckeye Candy (Creamy Peanut Butter Treats!) deliver a balanced protein-fat-carb ratio that makes them more satisfying than many other sweets, explaining why most people find one or two sufficient to satisfy cravings.
Healthier Alternatives for the Recipe
For a more nutritious version:
- Replace regular peanut butter with natural, unsweetened versions
- Substitute half the powdered sugar with protein powder (unflavored or vanilla)
- Use stevia-sweetened chocolate chips to reduce sugar content
- Add 2 tablespoons of ground flaxseed to the peanut butter mixture for omega-3 benefits
- Try dark chocolate (70% cacao or higher) for more antioxidants and less sugar
Serving Suggestions
Elevate your buckeye candy recipe presentation with these ideas:
- Create a dessert board with buckeyes, fresh berries, and whipped cream
- Serve alongside coffee or milk for the perfect flavor pairing
- Crush a few and sprinkle over vanilla ice cream
- Package in small decorative boxes with tissue paper for homemade gifts
- Place in mini cupcake liners on a tiered stand for elegant party presentations
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Using too little powdered sugar – the mixture needs to be firm enough to hold its shape
- Skipping the chilling step – cold peanut butter balls are crucial for successful dipping
- Overheating the chocolate – leads to thick, dull coating that cracks easily
- Allowing water to contact the chocolate – even a drop causes seizing
- Dipping too many balls at once – the chocolate can cool and thicken, making dipping difficult
Storing Tips for the Recipe
These Easy Homemade Buckeye Candy (Creamy Peanut Butter Treats!) store exceptionally well:
- Refrigerated: Keep in an airtight container for up to 2 weeks
- Freezer: Store for up to 3 months in freezer-safe containers with parchment between layers
- Room temperature: Safe for 3-4 days in cool weather
For gift-giving, prepare up to a week in advance and refrigerate until delivery day.
Conclusion
These classic buckeye candy recipe treats deliver the perfect balance of creamy peanut butter and rich chocolate that has made them beloved across generations. With simple ingredients and clear techniques, you can create professional-looking candies that rival any store-bought version. Whether for holiday gatherings, homemade gifts, or simply satisfying your sweet tooth, these Easy Homemade Buckeye Candy (Creamy Peanut Butter Treats!) never disappoint. Try them today and discover why this Midwest classic has become a national favorite!
FAQs
Can I make buckeyes without shortening in the chocolate?
Yes! You can substitute coconut oil in equal amounts or use good-quality melting chocolate wafers that don’t require additional fat.
Why did my peanut butter mixture turn out too dry?
Different brands of peanut butter contain varying oil amounts. If your mixture is crumbly, add 1-2 teaspoons of milk until it reaches a workable consistency.
Can I make these buckeyes ahead for a party?
Absolutely! They store wonderfully for up to 2 weeks refrigerated or 3 months frozen, making them perfect for advance preparation.
Are buckeyes gluten-free?
Traditional buckeyes are naturally gluten-free, but always check ingredient labels for any potential cross-contamination warnings.
What’s the best way to ship these as gifts?
Package in a sturdy container with parchment between layers, wrap with bubble wrap, and use expedited shipping with a cold pack if temperatures are warm.
